Title 14 ZONING
Chapter 14.46 WIRELESS COMMUNICATION FACILITIES
14.46.030 Definitions.
For the purpose of this chapter, the following terms shall
have the meaning ascribed to them below:
"Abandoned wireless communication facility" means:
1. To cease operation for a period of sixty or more
consecutive days;
2. To reduce the effective radiated power of an antenna by
seventy-five percent for sixty or more consecutive days;
3. To relocate an antenna at a point less than eighty
percent of the height of an antenna support structure; or
4. To reduce the number of transmissions from an antenna by
seventy-five percent for sixty or more consecutive days.
"Antenna" means any exterior apparatus designed for
telephonic, radio, data, internet, television, or similar wireless
communications through the sending and/or receiving of electromagnetic waves,
and includes equipment attached to a tower or building for the purpose of
providing wireless communications services.
"Antenna height" means the vertical distance measured from
the base of the antenna support structure at grade to the highest point of the
structure even if such highest point is an antenna. Measurement of tower height
shall include antenna, base pad, and other appurtenances and shall be measured
from the finished grade of the parcel. If the support structure is on a sloped
grade, then the average between the highest and lowest grades shall be used in
calculating the antenna height.
"Antenna support structure" means any pole, telescoping mast,
tower, tripod, or other structure which supports a device used in the
transmitting or receiving of radio frequency signals.
"Applicant" means any provider or any person, partnership, or
company who files an application for any permit necessary to install, maintain,
or remove a wireless communications facility within the town.
"Camouflaged" means a wireless communications facility that
is disguised, hidden, or integrated with an existing structure that is not a
monopole or tower, or a wireless communications facility that is placed within
an existing or proposed structure or, new structure, tower, or mount within
trees so as to be significantly screened from view.
"Cell site" or "site" means a tract or parcel of land that
contains wireless communications facilities and its attendant facilities, and
may include other uses associated with and ancillary to providing wireless
communications services.
"Co-location" means the use of a wireless communications
facility or cell site by more than one wireless communications services
provider.
"Cell-on-wheels" or "COW" means a mobile temporary wireless
communications facility.
"Design" means the appearance of wireless communications
facilities, including such features as their materials, colors, and
shape.
"EIA" means the Electronics Industry Association.
"Equipment enclosure" means a structure, shelter, cabinet, or
vault used to house and protect the electronic equipment necessary for
processing wireless communications signals. Associated equipment may include
air conditioning, backup power supplies, emergency generators, and similar
mechanical equipment.
"FAA" means the Federal Aviation Administration.
"FCC" means the Federal Communications Commission.
"Governing authority" means the town council of the town of
Woodway.
"Hearing examiner" means the duly appointed hearing examiner
of the town of Woodway.
"Microcell" means a wireless communication facility
consisting of an antenna that is either:
1. Four feet in height and with an area of not more than
five hundred eighty square inches; or
2. If a tubular antenna, no more than four inches in
diameter and no more than six feet in length.
"Minor facility" means a wireless communication facility
consisting of up to three antennas, each of which is either:
1. Four feet in height and with an area of not more than
five hundred eighty square inches; or
2. If a tubular antenna, no more than four inches in
diameter and no more than six feet in length; and the associated equipment
enclosure that is six feet or less in height and no more than forty-eight square
feet in floor area.
"Modification" means the changing of any portion of a
wireless communications facility from its description in a previously approved
permit. Examples include, but are not limited to, changes in design.
"Mount" means the structure or surface upon which wireless
communications facilities are mounted. There are two types of mounts, as
follows:
1. Structure Mounted. A wireless communications facility
fixed to a structure, including a building, light standard, or utility pole;
or
2. Ground Mounted. A ground mounted wireless
communications facility fixed to the ground, such as a tower.
"Provider" means a corporation, company, association, joint
stock company, firm, partnership, limited liability company, other entity or
individual which provides wireless communications service via wireless
communications facilities.
"Screening" means a wireless communications facility such as
a tower or mount placed amongst and adjacent to (within twenty feet) three or
more trees at least seventy-five percent of the height of the
facility.
"Secondary use" means a use subordinate to the principle use
of the property, such as commercial, residential, utilities, etc.
"Security barrier" means a wall, fence, or berm that has the
purpose of protecting a wireless communications facility from unauthorized entry
or trespass.
"Special property use permit" or "SPUP" means a process and
approval as described in Chapter 14.48 and town of Woodway Ordinance
99-368.
"Support structure" means any pole, telescoping mast, tower,
tripod, or other structure which supports a device used in the transmitting or
receiving of radio frequency signals.
"Temporary wireless communications facility" means a wireless
communications facility which is to be placed in use for a limited period of
time, is not deployed in a permanent manner, and does not have a permanent
foundation.
"Tower" means any structure that is designed and constructed
primarily for the purpose of supporting one or more antennas, including
self-supporting lattice towers, guy towers, or monopole towers. The term
encompasses wireless communications facilities including radio and television
transmission towers, microwave towers, common-carrier towers, cellular telephone
towers or wireless communications services towers, alternative tower structures,
and similar structures.
"Unlicensed wireless services" means commercial mobile
services that operate on public frequencies and do not need a FCC
license.
"Wireless communications facilities," "WCF" and "facilities"
means an unstaffed facility for the transmission and/or reception of radio or
microwave signals used for commercial communications. WCFs shall not be
considered utilities for the purpose of interpretation or application of this
chapter or the WMC. WCFs may include one or more of the following
components:
1. Antenna;
2. Support structure;
3. Equipment enclosure;
4. Reception and transmission devices;
5. Transmission cables;
6. Parking; and
7. Security barrier.
"Wireless communications services," means any of the radio
communication services defined by Section 704(a)(7)(c)(i) of the Federal
Telecommunications Act of 1996, including, cellular, personal communications
services (PCS), enhanced specialized mobile radio (ESMR), specialized mobile
radio (SMR), and paging; unlicensed radio communications services, and radio
communications services utilizing frequencies authorized by the Federal
Communications Commission for other similar services. (Ord. 00-395 §3,
2000)